New York police arrested approximately 100 anti-war protesters who staged a sit-in demonstration calling for an end to United States arms sales to Israel, according to reporting by Al Jazeera.

The demonstrators gathered to pressure the US government to stop supplying weapons to Israel, a demand that has grown louder among activist groups since the outbreak of the conflict in Gaza. The sit-in format, which involves protesters occupying a space and refusing to move, led to the mass arrests by local law enforcement.

Calls to halt US military assistance to Israel have become a recurring feature of protest movements across American cities. Critics of the arms transfers argue that US-supplied weapons are being used in military operations that have caused large-scale civilian casualties in Gaza. Supporters of continued military aid contend that Israel has the right to defend itself and that the alliance between Washington and Tel Aviv reflects longstanding strategic and security commitments.

The United States has been one of Israel's primary suppliers of military equipment for decades. Since the Hamas-led attacks on Israel in October 2023 and the subsequent Israeli military campaign in Gaza, advocacy groups have intensified calls for an arms embargo, staging demonstrations at government buildings, university campuses, and public spaces across the country.

Arrests of protesters at such demonstrations have become increasingly common. Civil liberties organizations have raised concerns about the use of criminal charges against demonstrators engaged in nonviolent civil disobedience, while law enforcement agencies have maintained that arrests are necessary when protesters obstruct public spaces or refuse lawful orders to disperse.

The New York arrests add to a broader pattern of protest activity in the United States directed at American foreign policy in the Middle East. Similar demonstrations have taken place in Washington, Chicago, and other major cities, often organized by coalitions of anti-war, Palestinian solidarity, and progressive activist groups.

The Biden administration faced sustained pressure over its arms policy toward Israel before leaving office, and the Trump administration has continued to face scrutiny from domestic critics over the same issue. The US government has maintained that it supports Israel's right to self-defense while also, at various points, expressing concern about civilian casualties in Gaza.